The main issues discussed included Maliki’s hopes that more China companies will invest in Iraq, as well as the prospects for enhanced bilateral cooperation in energy, oil, transport, housing, telecommunication and agriculture.
After years of conflict, Iraq is now looking at reconstruction in the country, and the prime minister believes China can assist with infrastructure development. He hopes, for example, that China will follow the United States and South Korea in establishing a reconstruction fund, which will solidify China’s efforts in Iraq. So far, the Chinese government hasn’t launched any such initiative, although Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao has reiterated the Chinese government’s determination to assist in Iraq.
To some Chinese enterprises, the biggest challenge for bilateral cooperation is the ongoing question mark over safety in Iraq. According to a source in a state-owned construction firm, the company has a number of projects ongoing in Iraq, but is afraid to expand further amid safety concerns. The fact is that if a terrorist attack hits construction work, then it’s a nuisance, but it can be lived with. But if there are casualties, it will undoubtedly cause disquiet in China, and could hurt plans for future expansion.
On this note, Maliki also reportedly mentioned that the Iraqi government welcomed Chinese military aid, and that if Iraq buys Chinese military weapons and equipment, China should also offer some support.
(Image credit: US Air Force)
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