'Peace Radio' Inspires Refugees and Displaced

Radio Salam opened its station on FM 94.3 in Erbil province and on the web in April 2015, when the Ninevah Plains and province, an area inhabited for centuries by a religiously and ethnically diverse population (Assyrian, Chaldean, Sunnis, Yazidis, Turkmens and others), was occupied by IS.

"Yazidi women were particularly targeted by IS fighters," Ronza continued, "so we included a big report on Nadia Mourad, the Yazidi woman who managed to escape from IS brutality and was later awarded [the Vaclav Havel] Human Rights Prize in Europe for her campaigning."

When Ronza spoke about more recent times, her face became less dark: "We rebuilt the first temple in Bashiqa in April 2017. This also coincided with the Yazidi New Year Feast, where every temple has a special day and all families built their temples," she explained to Al-Monitor.

Yazidism was persecuted as a heretical thought and belief until recent times; academic and journalist Saad Salloum has defined the persecution as genocide more than a targeted religion-based attack.

The four Iraqi members at Radio Salam work in five different languages. Two members, Rayyan and Fabian, are Christians from Zakho and Baghdad; Samir is a Muslim Kurd and Ronza is the only woman and Yazidi.

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